2014-10-11 09:17:08|來源:經濟參考報|字號:
羅伯特·肯尼迪(圖)是美國前總統約翰·肯尼迪的弟弟
羅伯特·肯尼迪(1968年演講節選):
即使我們消除了物質的貧困,我們還面臨一個更大的任務,那就是---滿足的貧困,目標的貧困,尊嚴的貧困---還困擾著我們每一個人。在太長時間裡,我們太注重物質的積累,而放棄了個人的美德和社會的價值。
But even if we act to erase material poverty,there is another greater task, it is to confront the poverty ofsatisfaction - purpose and dignity - that afflicts us all.Too muchand for too long, we seemed to have surrendered personal excellenceand community values in the mere accumulation of materialthings.
我們的國民生產總值現在已經超過八千億美元,但這個國民生產總值---如果我們用它來衡量美國---這個國民生產總值包括了空氣污染和香煙廣告,以及為交通事故而奔忙的救護車。
Our Gross National Product, now, is over $800billion dollars a year, but that Gross National Product - if wejudge the United States of America by that - that Gross NationalProduct counts air pollution and cigarette advertising, andambulances to clear our highways of carnage.
它包括了我們裝在門上的特種鎖和關撬鎖的人的監獄,包括了我們對紅木森林的破壞和因城市無序蔓延而消失的自然奇觀。它包括了凝固汽油彈,包括了核彈頭,包括了警察用來應付城市騷亂的裝甲車,包括了惠特曼步槍和斯佩克刀,包括了為了向孩子推銷玩具而美化暴力的電視節目。
It counts special locks for our doors and thejails for the people who break them. It counts the destruction ofthe redwood and the loss of our natural wonder in chaotic sprawl.It counts napalm and counts nuclear warheads and armored cars forthe police to fight the riots in our cities. It countsWhitman's rifle and Speck's knife, and thetelevision programs which glorify violence in order to sell toys toour children.
然而,這個國民生產總值不包括我們孩子的健康,他們教育的質量和游戲的快樂。不包括我們詩歌的美麗,我們婚姻的堅強,我們公眾辯論中的智慧,和我們官員的正直。
Yet the gross national product does not allow forthe health of our children, the quality of their education or thejoy of their play. It does not include the beauty of our poetry orthe strength of our marriages, the intelligence of our publicdebate or the integrity of our public officials.
它不包括我們的機智和勇氣,不包括我們的智慧和學問,不包括我們的同情心,不包括我們對國家的熱愛。總之,它衡量一切,卻把那些令人生有價值東西排除在外。它告訴我們美國的方方面面,卻不能告訴我們為什麼為她自豪。
It measures neither our wit nor our courage,neither our wisdom nor our learning, neither our compassion nor ourdevotion to our country, it measures everything in short, exceptthat which makes life worthwhile. And it can tell us everythingabout America except why we are proud that we are Americans.
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